Write an history on American Government.
In Federalist #39 James Madison (writing as Publius) defines what republican government is in contrast to the practices and theories of others. In Federalist #43 he writes about one particular threat to the perpetuation of a republican form of government, and in #46 he writes about a different particular threat. What are those threats to republican government and what are the solutions in Federalist #43 and #46?

Direct quotes are highly encouraged

From prof: “Note: This is a hard question! You must think about these essays. Do your best.”